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F1 United States GP: Leclerc beats Verstappen to top FP1 in upgraded Ferrari

The Ferrari driver beat Verstappen by 0.084s as four teams were represented inside the top four of FP1 in Austin

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari

Photo by: Anni Graf - Formula 1 via Getty Images

Ferrari driver Charles Leclerc pipped Red Bull's Max Verstappen to top first practice at Formula 1's United States Grand Prix in Austin.

Leclerc was just under a tenth faster than Verstappen in an upgraded Ferrari as he aims to deny the Dutchman and his in-form Red Bull team a hat-track of grand prix wins.

On a hot Circuit of the Americas, Ferrari hit the ground running as it trialled its latest, and understood to be the final, round of 2026 aero upgrades. The update package for Texas features revisions to the floor, bargeboard, sidepod and diffuser.

While impressive sounding on paper, the team was keen to play down expectations, calling it a minor improvement. Whatever the case, Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton quickly managed to get up to speed in the early running on the undulating 5.5km circuit, with Leclerc's 1m36.61s on medium tyres 0.074s off Hamilton's first personal best.

McLaren's Lando Norris was third ahead of Mercedes duo Kimi Antonelli and George Russell, who donned the slower hard compound for their opening runs and shipped four and five tenths respectively.

Feedback on balance issues permeated the airwaves at COTA, which typically is a tough circuit to get right due to its varied track layout and bumpy surface.

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Max Verstappen, Red Bull Racing

Photo by: Chris Graythen / Getty Images

Just after the halfway mark, Leclerc took seven tenths off his previous benchmark as he switched to the softest tyre compound. Mitigating early balance and steering rack woes, Verstappen shot up the timesheets to take second, 0.084s behind Leclerc's 1m36.052s lap.

Verstappen's Red Bull, which featured an additional update to its new front wing, looked particularly impressive through COTA's first sector and its fast and flowing Esses. A lap that would see the four-time world champion usurp Leclerc was scratched for track limits at COTA's penultimate corner.

After suffering a couple of snaps of oversteer, Norris took third 0.245s behind, ahead of Russell as the top four teams all appeared in the same ballpark based on FP1's limited sample size.

World champion-elect Antonelli settled for fifth ahead of Hamilton and Piastri. Gabriel Bortoleto led the midfield in the Audi, taking eighth-place and just under a second off the pace of the frontrunners. That was slightly quicker than Arvid Lindblad in the Racing Bulls car, which has been comfortably leading the battle for fifth in the constructors' championship.

Liam Lawson held off Haas driver Oliver Bearman to round out the top 10, while Aston Martin showed glimpses of improvement as Fernando Alonso and Lance Stroll took 12th and 13th.  That put the pair ahead of Isack Hadjar in the second Red Bull, who lost his one-lap run due to exceeding track limits.

FP1 featured one rookie runner in Cadillac's Colton Herta, who took the reins of Sergio Perez's car on home soil. The former IndyCar star was handed additional Friday practice sessions as he aims to collect the last couple of missing FIA superlicence points, making up for a curtailed FP1 session in Italy.

Williams man Alex Albon was the only driver not to set a competitive lap, as his team opted to conduct aero testing to aid its 2027 development.

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F1 United States GP results - FP1

FP1

All Stats
 
Cla Driver # Chassis Engine Laps Time Interval Tyres km/h
1 Monaco C. Leclerc Ferrari 16 Ferrari Ferrari 26

1'36.052

  S 206.625
2 Netherlands M. Verstappen Red Bull Racing 3 Red Bull Red Bull 25

+0.084

1'36.136

0.084 S 206.445
3 United Kingdom L. Norris McLaren 1 McLaren Mercedes 22

+0.245

1'36.297

0.161 S 206.099
4 United Kingdom G. Russell Mercedes 63 Mercedes Mercedes 26

+0.326

1'36.378

0.081 S 205.926
5 Italy A. Antonelli Mercedes 12 Mercedes Mercedes 25

+0.481

1'36.533

0.155 S 205.596
6 United Kingdom L. Hamilton Ferrari 44 Ferrari Ferrari 23

+0.503

1'36.555

0.022 S 205.549
7 Australia O. Piastri McLaren 81 McLaren Mercedes 23

+0.734

1'36.786

0.231 S 205.058
8 Brazil G. Bortoleto Audi 5 Audi Audi 23

+0.943

1'36.995

0.209 S 204.616
9 United Kingdom A. Lindblad Racing Bulls 41 RB Red Bull 26

+1.011

1'37.063

0.068 S 204.473
10 New Zealand L. Lawson Racing Bulls 30 RB Red Bull 22

+1.257

1'37.309

0.246 S 203.956
11 United Kingdom O. Bearman Haas F1 Team 87 Haas Ferrari 23

+1.613

1'37.665

0.356 S 203.213
12 Spain F. Alonso Aston Martin Racing 14 Aston Martin Honda 22

+1.636

1'37.688

0.023 S 203.165
13 Canada L. Stroll Aston Martin Racing 18 Aston Martin Honda 25

+1.731

1'37.783

0.095 S 202.967
14 France I. Hadjar Red Bull Racing 6 Red Bull Red Bull 23

+1.738

1'37.790

0.007 S 202.953
15 France P. Gasly Alpine 10 Alpine Mercedes 23

+1.749

1'37.801

0.011 S 202.930
16 France E. Ocon Haas F1 Team 31 Haas Ferrari 26

+1.844

1'37.896

0.095 S 202.733
17 Argentina F. Colapinto Alpine 43 Alpine Mercedes 23

+2.069

1'38.121

0.225 S 202.268
18 Germany N. Hulkenberg Audi 27 Audi Audi 21

+2.070

1'38.122

0.001 S 202.266
19 Spain C. Sainz Williams 55 Williams Mercedes 19

+2.794

1'38.846

0.724 M 200.785
20 Finland V. Bottas Cadillac F1 Team 77 Cadillac Ferrari 21

+3.001

1'39.053

0.207 S 200.365
21 United States C. Herta Cadillac F1 Team 25 Cadillac Ferrari 21

+3.927

1'39.979

0.926 S 198.509
22 Thailand A. Albon Williams 23 Williams Mercedes 19

+40.416

2'16.468

36.489 M 145.431
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